/*===================================================================================================================== Copyright(c) 2012 ORIGIN. Unpublished - All rights reserved ======================================================================================================================= File description: Filename: ocilib.cxx Module : OCI This file describes OCI library Package. ======================================================================================================================= Date Name Description of Change 1-Feb-2015 Ray li Initialize creation $HISTORY$ =====================================================================================================================*/ #include "ocilib.h" #include #define NUM 100 #define USERNAME "infodba" #define PASSWORD "infodba" #define DBNAME "tc" // 定义句柄结构 typedef struct{ OCIEnv *p_env; //OCI environment handle 环境句柄 OCIError *p_err; //OCI error handle 错误句柄 OCISvcCtx *p_svc; //OCI service context handel 服务上下文句柄 OCIServer *p_ser; //OCI server handle 服务器句柄 OCISession *p_usr; //OCI user session handle 用户会话句柄 OCIStmt *p_sql; //OCI statement handle 语句句柄 OCIDefine *p_dfn; //OCI define handle 定义句柄 OCIBind *p_bnd; //OCI bind handle 绑定句柄 }OCIHandleInfo; // 定义错误句柄结构 typedef struct{ OCIEnv *p_env; OCIError *p_err; OCISvcCtx *p_svc; OCIStmt *p_sql; OCIDefine *p_dfn; OCIBind *p_bnd; }OCIDATA; // 定义执行语句时候的输入参数 typedef struct{ char value[NUM][NUM]; char type[NUM][NUM]; }SqlField; // 定义查询语句时候的输入,输出参数 typedef struct{ int naIntValue[NUM]; int nIntNum; char caCharValue[500][500]; int nCharNum; }SqlSelField; OCIHandleInfo *ociHandle = NULL; OCIHandleInfo ociHand; int InitHandle(); int _ExeSQL(char *SQL,char ** inputValue,int inputValueCount); int _QuerySQL(char *SQL, SqlSelField *pOutField, SqlSelField *pSelField); int GetDataFromQuery(int *pRc, SqlSelField *pOutField); void QuitFreeHandle(); /**************************************************************************************************************************************** 函数名称: 函数功能: 入口参数: 出口参数: 备 注: *****************************************************************************************************************************************/ // 初始化Handler int InitHandle() { int swResult; ociHandle = &ociHand; /*create OCI environment*/ if(swResult = OCIEnvCreate(&ociHandle->p_env,OCI_DEFAULT,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,0,NULL)) //环境句柄 { printf("environment create error!\n\n"); return -1; } else { printf("environment create success!\n\n"); //return 0; } /*init handle*/ if(swResult = OCIHandleAlloc(ociHandle->p_env,(dvoid **)&ociHandle->p_ser,OCI_HTYPE_SERVER,0,NULL)) //服务器句柄 { printf("init server handle error!\n\n"); return -1; } if(swResult = OCIHandleAlloc(ociHandle->p_env,(dvoid **)&ociHandle->p_err,OCI_HTYPE_ERROR,0,NULL)) //错误句柄 { printf("init error handle error!\n\n"); return -1; } if(swResult = OCIHandleAlloc(ociHandle->p_env,(dvoid **)&ociHandle->p_usr,OCI_HTYPE_SESSION,0,NULL)) //事务句柄 { printf("init session handle error!\n\n"); return -1; } if(swResult = OCIHandleAlloc(ociHandle->p_env,(dvoid **)&ociHandle->p_svc,OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX,0,NULL)) //上下文句柄 { printf("init service context handle error!\n\n"); return -1; } if(swResult = OCIHandleAlloc(ociHandle->p_env,(dvoid **)&ociHandle->p_sql,OCI_HTYPE_STMT,0,NULL)) //SQL语句句柄 { printf("init statement handle error!\n\n"); return -1; } printf("init handle success!\n\n"); return 0; } // 连接数据库服务器 int ConnServer(char *username,char *password,char *dbname) { int swResult; char errbuf[100]={0}; int errcode; if(InitHandle() == -1)//初始化句柄 return -1; if(swResult = OCILogon(ociHandle->p_env,ociHandle->p_err,&ociHandle->p_svc,(text *)username,strlen(username),(text *)password,strlen(password),(text *)dbname,strlen(dbname))) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("Error - %.*s/n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } else printf("数据库连接成功!\n\n"); return 0; } // SQL语句的陈述(执行SQL语句) int _ExeSQL(char *SQL,char ** inputValue,int inputValueCount) { int swResult,i; int errcode; //设置绑定变量 OCIBind *p_bndp[100]; //准备SQL语句 if(swResult = OCIStmtPrepare(ociHandle->p_sql,ociHandle->p_err,(text *)SQL,strlen(SQL),OCI_NTV_SYNTAX,OCI_DEFAULT)) { printf("prepare SQL statements error!\n\n"); } else { printf("prepare SQL statements success!\n\n"); } // 绑定输入变量 for(i=0;ip_sql,&p_bndp[i],ociHandle->p_err,i+1,(dvoid *)inputValue[i],(sb4)strlen(inputValue[i])+1,SQLT_STR, (dvoid *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub4) 0, (ub4 *) 0, OCI_DEFAULT)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("Bind Error - %.*s/n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } } //执行SQL statements if(swResult = OCIStmtExecute(ociHandle->p_svc,ociHandle->p_sql,ociHandle->p_err,1,0,NULL,NULL,OCI_DEFAULT)) { char errbuf[100]={0}; OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("execute SQL statement Error - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } else { printf("execute SQL statement success!\n\n"); } return 0; } // 查询SQL int _QuerySQL(char *SQL, SqlSelField *pOutField, SqlSelField *pSelField ) { sword status; int rc= 0,ret=0; char errbuf[100]={0}; int maxNum = 2048; char chTag[8]; int iIndex = 0; int outputColumn = 0; int errcode=0; char nullValue = '\0'; // sb2 sb2aInd[30] = {'\0'}; // 准备SQL语句 status = OCIStmtPrepare(ociHandle->p_sql, ociHandle->p_err, (text *)SQL,(ub4)strlen(SQL), (ub4)OCI_NTV_SYNTAX, (ub4)OCI_DEFAULT); if (status != OCI_SUCCESS) { printf("SQL Preparing failed/n"); return -1; } // 绑定int类型的, 定义SQL语句时 :1,:2, 定义输入变量 for (iIndex=0; iIndexnIntNum; iIndex++) { memset(chTag, 0, 8); sprintf(chTag, ":%d", iIndex+1); if(rc = OCIBindByName(ociHandle->p_sql, (OCIBind **)&ociHandle->p_dfn, ociHandle->p_err, (text *)chTag,(sb4)strlen((char *)chTag),(dvoid *) &pSelField->naIntValue[iIndex], sizeof(int), SQLT_INT,(dvoid *) 0,(ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub4) 0, (ub4 *) 0, OCI_DEFAULT)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("BindByPos Error of ociHandle->p_sql - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } } // 绑定char *类型的, 定义SQL语句时 :3,:4, 定义输入变量 for (iIndex=0; iIndexnCharNum; iIndex++) { int n=0; memset(chTag, 0, 8); n = pSelField->nIntNum + iIndex +1; sprintf(chTag, ":%d", n); if(rc = OCIBindByName(ociHandle->p_sql, (OCIBind **)&ociHandle->p_dfn, ociHandle->p_err, (text *)chTag,(sb4)strlen((char *)chTag),(dvoid *) &pSelField->caCharValue[iIndex], NUM, SQLT_STR,(dvoid *) 0,(ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub4) 0, (ub4 *) 0, OCI_DEFAULT)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("BindByPos Error of ociHandle->p_sql - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } } // 执行SQL语句 if (rc = OCIStmtExecute(ociHandle->p_svc, ociHandle->p_sql, ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 0, (ub4) 0,(CONST OCISnapshot *) NULL, (OCISnapshot *) NULL, OCI_STMT_SCROLLABLE_READONLY)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("execute SQL Error - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } else { printf("execute SQL success!\n\n"); } if (ret = OCIAttrGet (ociHandle->p_sql, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (dvoid *) &outputColumn, (ub4 *) 0, (ub4)OCI_ATTR_PARAM_COUNT, ociHandle->p_err)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("Get OCIAttr Error of ociHandle->p_sql - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } // 绑定int类型的, 定义SQL语句时 :1,:2, 定义输出变量 for (iIndex=0; iIndexnIntNum; iIndex++) { if(rc = OCIDefineByPos(ociHandle->p_sql, &ociHandle->p_dfn, ociHandle->p_err, iIndex+1, (dvoid *)&pOutField->naIntValue[iIndex], sizeof(int), SQLT_INT, (dvoid *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub2 *)0, OCI_DEFAULT)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("DefineByPos Error of ociHandle->p_sql - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } } // 绑定char *类型的, 定义SQL语句时 :1,:2, 定义输出变量 for (iIndex=0; iIndexp_sql, &ociHandle->p_dfn, ociHandle->p_err, n, (dvoid *)&pOutField->caCharValue[iIndex], 1000*sizeof(char), SQLT_STR, (dvoid *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub2 *)0, OCI_DEFAULT)) { OCIErrorGet((dvoid *)ociHandle->p_err, (ub4) 1, (text *) NULL, &errcode, (ub1 *)errbuf, (ub4) sizeof(errbuf), OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); printf("DefineByPos Error of ociHandle->p_sql - %.*s\n", 512, errbuf); return -1; } } return 0; } // 释放Handler void QuitFreeHandle() { // 退出服务器 OCILogoff(ociHandle->p_svc,ociHandle->p_err); printf("Quit success!\n"); // 释放句柄 OCIHandleFree(ociHandle->p_ser,OCI_HTYPE_SERVER); //释放服务器句柄 OCIHandleFree(ociHandle->p_err,OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); //释放错误句柄 OCIHandleFree(ociHandle->p_usr,OCI_HTYPE_SESSION); //释放事务句柄 OCIHandleFree(ociHandle->p_svc,OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX); //释放上下文句柄 OCIHandleFree(ociHandle->p_sql,OCI_HTYPE_STMT); //释放SQL语句句柄 } // 执行类操作 int ExecuteSQL(char *SQL,int valueCount,char **value) { int i=0; if(i=_ExeSQL(SQL,value,valueCount)) { QuitFreeHandle(); return -1; } return 0; } // 有输入参数的查询 int QuerySQL(char *SQL, int inputValueCount, char ** inputValue, int * outputColumn, int * outputValueCount, char **** outputValue) { int i = 0, j=0 ,ret =0; int times = 0, temp=0; SqlSelField infield; SqlSelField outField; // 初始化参数结构 infield.nCharNum = inputValueCount; infield.nIntNum = 0; outField.nCharNum = 0; outField.nIntNum = 0; * outputColumn = 0; * outputValueCount = 0; for(i=0;ip_sql, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (dvoid *) outputColumn, (ub4 *) 0, (ub4)OCI_ATTR_PARAM_COUNT, ociHandle->p_err); // 提取最后一行,便于去行数 ret = OCIStmtFetch2(ociHandle->p_sql, ociHandle->p_err,1, OCI_FETCH_LAST,0, OCI_DEFAULT); // 获取结果行数 ret= OCIAttrGet (ociHandle->p_sql, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (dvoid *) outputValueCount, (ub4 *) 0, (ub4)OCI_ATTR_ROW_COUNT, ociHandle->p_err); if(*outputValueCount == 0) return 0; // 开始分配内存并且存储 ret = OCIStmtFetch2(ociHandle->p_sql, ociHandle->p_err,1, OCI_FETCH_FIRST,0, OCI_DEFAULT); *outputValue = (char ***) calloc ((*outputValueCount)+1,sizeof(char**)); do { (*outputValue)[i] = (char **) calloc ((*outputColumn)+1,sizeof(char *)); for(j=0;j<(*outputColumn);j++) { (*outputValue)[i][j] = (char *) calloc (1000,sizeof(char)); strcpy((*outputValue)[i][j],outField.caCharValue[j]); //printf("outValue[%d][%d] = %s , 地址=%d, 所指向地址= %d\n ",i,j,(*outputValue)[i][j],&(*outputValue)[i][j],(*outputValue)[i][j]); } i++; } while((ret = OCIStmtFetch2(ociHandle->p_sql, ociHandle->p_err,1, OCI_FETCH_NEXT, 1, OCI_DEFAULT)!= OCI_NO_DATA)); return 0; } // 无输入参数的查询 int QuerySQLNoInputParam(char *SQL, int * outputColumn, int * outputValueCount, char **** outputValue) { return QuerySQL(SQL,0,NULL,outputColumn,outputValueCount,outputValue); } // 无参数操作 int ExecuteSQLNoInputParam(char *SQL) { return ExecuteSQL(SQL,0,NULL); } // 断开连接 void DisConnServer() { if(ociHandle != NULL) QuitFreeHandle(); }